Tzolk'in
Tzolk'in · Tzolk'in (Latin)
RU: Цолькин
Tzolk'in (Mayan: Tzolk'in; K'iche': Cholq'ij — "the count of days") is a 260-day ritual calendar, formed by the combination of 20 nawals (T023) and 13 tonals (T024): 20 × 13 = 260 unique kin-days (T075).
Not a Date, but a Living Energy
A day as a being. Each day is a living energy with its own character, not an abstract date. Every Kin has its own "face".
Connection with Human Gestation
9 months. 260 days ≈ 9 months, which corresponds to the period of human pregnancy. It is not an astronomical calendar but a biorhythmic one.
Inner harmony, not astronomy. The Tzolk'in is not directly tied to astronomical cycles — it is based on the inner numerical harmony of 20 × 13.
The Day Keepers
Unbroken count. In the classical tradition (#22), the Tzolk'in is maintained by the Day Keepers (K'iche': Ajq'ij, literally "priest of the days") in the living communities of K'iche' and Mam in Guatemala. The unbroken count has been kept since pre-Columbian times.
Initiation. An Ajq'ij undergoes long training and initiation; the function is to read the energy of the day for the community and for personal consultations.
Dreamspell — A Modern Version
Argüelles's adaptation. Dreamspell (#48) by José Argüelles (1987) is an adapted version, shifted relative to the traditional count and supplemented by the "Law of Time" (T=E/A: "Time = Energy divided by Art").
Discrepancy with the tradition. Traditional Day Keepers generally do not recognize the Dreamspell count — these are two different calendars sharing the same name.
Translation note
Retain as 'tzolk'in'. Provide context in parentheses when first mentioned.
Term Info
Cluster Mesoamerican / Celtic
Script Latin
